varíolavsviolaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“varíola” and “viola” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,414
“varíola” frequency rank
#5,052
“viola” frequency rank
33466
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature varíola viola
Definition doença contagiosa aguda (oficialmente declarada extinta do planeta na década de 1970), de origem viral, caracterizada por febre, dor no corpo, vômitos e lesões cutâneas instrumento musical de corda semelhante ao violino levemente maior e afinado uma quinta abaixo

Where the eye mixes varíola and viola

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. varíola runs 7 letters (CVCVVCV) against viola's 5 (CVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
varíola
5 ch
viola

Look-alike desk: varíola vs viola

A purely visual mix-up. varíola (/vɐ.ˈɾi.u.lɐ/) and viola (/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33466, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

varíola is recorded at frequency rank #28,414, classified as anoun, pronounced /vɐ.ˈɾi.u.lɐ/. viola is at rank #5,052, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈvjɔ.lɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33466, this pair ranks #34,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of varíola vs viola

Shared letters: alov. Private to "varíola": rí. Private to "viola": i.

"varíola" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "viola" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • viola ← ivola · viloa · vioal · violla · voila · vviola

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "varíola" for "viola" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/vɐ.ˈɾi.u.lɐ/ versus /ˈvjɔ.lɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "varíola" or "viola" show up more?
"viola" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,052 in our Portuguese list, against #28,414 for "varíola". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "varíola" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "viola" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #34,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "varíola" and "viola" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "variada vs varíola". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #34,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list