tratavstremaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: trata is a verb, trema is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“trata” is a verb and “trema” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#766
“trata” frequency rank
#47,651
“trema” frequency rank
48417
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trata trema
Definition terceira pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo do verbo tratar sinal ortográfico (¨) usado em diversas línguas para alterar o som de uma vogal ou para assinalar a independência dessa vogal em relação a uma vogal anterior ou posterior, constituindo-se às vezes em uma vogal própria e distinta no alfabeto

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set trata and trema apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
trata
5 ch
trema

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: trata is /ˈtɾa.tə/ while trema is /ˈtɾe.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48417, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trata is recorded at frequency rank #766, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈtɾa.tə/. trema is at rank #47,651, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈtɾe.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48417, this pair ranks #16,750 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of trata vs trema

Shared letters: art. Private to "trata": -. Private to "trema": em.

"trata" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "trema" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tratartata · tarta · traat · tratta · trrata · trtaa · ttrata
  • tremartema · terma · tream · tremma · trmea · trrema · ttrema

Frequency comparison

trata#766
trema#47,651

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "trata" and "trema" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "trata" is a verb and "trema" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "trata" or "trema"?
"trata" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #766 in our Portuguese list, against #47,651 for "trema". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering trata vs trema

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “trata”; for a noun, it's “trema”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “trata” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list