tochavstocouConfusable pair

Quick tell: tocha is a noun, tocou is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tocha” is a noun and “tocou” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,975
“tocha” frequency rank
#4,025
“tocou” frequency rank
15000
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tocha tocou
Definition vela de cera, grande e grossa; brandão. terceira pessoa do singular do pretérito perfeito do indicativo do verbo tocar

Where the eye mixes tocha and tocou

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
tocha
5 ch
tocou

Why the eye confuses tocha with tocou

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tocha is /ˈto.ʃɐ/. while tocou is /to.ˈko/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15000, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tocha is recorded at frequency rank #10,975, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈto.ʃɐ/.. tocou is at rank #4,025, tagged as averb, pronounced /to.ˈko/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15000, this pair ranks #56,951 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tocha vs tocou

Shared letters: cot. Private to "tocha": ah. Private to "tocou": u.

"tocha" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "tocou" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tochaotcha · tcoha · tocah · toccha · tochha · tohca · ttocha
  • tocouotcou · tcoou · toccou · tocuo · toocu · ttocou

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tocha" for "tocou" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tocha" is a noun and "tocou" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tocha" or "tocou"?
"tocou" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,025 in our Portuguese list, against #10,975 for "tocha". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tocha" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tocou" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #56,951 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tocha" and "tocou" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tocha vs tosa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #56,951 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list