tocamvstomarWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“tocam” and “tomar” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,154
“tocam” frequency rank
#611
“tomar” frequency rank
12765
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tocam tomar
Definition terceira pessoa do plural do presente do indicativo do verbo tocar agarrar

Where the eye mixes tocam and tomar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
tocam
5 ch
tomar

Why the eye confuses tocam with tomar

A purely visual mix-up. tocam (/ˈtɔ.kɐ̃w̃/ [ˈtɔ.kɐ̃ʊ̯̃]) and tomar (/tu.ˈmaɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12765, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tocam is recorded at frequency rank #12,154, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈtɔ.kɐ̃w̃/ [ˈtɔ.kɐ̃ʊ̯̃]. tomar is at rank #611, tagged as averb, pronounced /tu.ˈmaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12765, this pair ranks #59,723 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of tocam vs tomar

Shared letters: amot. Private to "tocam": c. Private to "tomar": r.

"tocam" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "tomar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tocamotcam · tcoam · toacm · tocamm · toccam · tocma · ttocam
  • tomarotmar · tmoar · toamr · tomarr · tommar · tomra · ttomar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tocam" for "tomar" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈtɔ.kɐ̃w̃/ [ˈtɔ.kɐ̃ʊ̯̃] versus /tu.ˈmaɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "tocam" or "tomar" show up more?
"tomar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #611 in our Portuguese list, against #12,154 for "tocam". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "tocam" and "tomar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tocam" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tomar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #59,723 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tocam" and "tomar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tocam vs tosa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #59,723 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list