tenazvstentamConfusable pair

Quick tell: tenaz is a adjective, tentam is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tenaz” is an adjective and “tentam” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,239
“tenaz” frequency rank
#4,680
“tentam” frequency rank
46919
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tenaz tentam
Definition muito aderente terceira pessoa do plural do presente do modo indicativo do verbo tentar

Where the eye mixes tenaz and tentam

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. tenaz runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against tentam's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
tenaz
6 ch
tentam

Why the eye confuses tenaz with tentam

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tenaz is /tɨ.ˈnaʃ/ while tentam is /ˈtẽ.tɐ̃w̃/ [ˈtẽ.tɐ̃ʊ̯̃]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46919, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tenaz is recorded at frequency rank #42,239, classified as anadj, pronounced /tɨ.ˈnaʃ/. tentam is at rank #4,680, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈtẽ.tɐ̃w̃/ [ˈtẽ.tɐ̃ʊ̯̃].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46919, this pair ranks #18,387 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of tenaz vs tentam

Shared letters: aent. Private to "tenaz": z. Private to "tentam": m.

"tenaz" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "tentam" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tenaz ← etnaz · teanz · tenazz · tennaz · tenza · tneaz · ttenaz
  • tentam ← etntam · tenatm · tenntam · tentamm · tentma · tenttam · tetnam · tnetam

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tenaz" and "tentam" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tenaz" is an adjective and "tentam" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tenaz" or "tentam"?
"tentam" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,680 in our Portuguese list, against #42,239 for "tenaz". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tenaz" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tentam" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #18,387 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tenaz" and "tentam" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tenaz vs tengo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #18,387 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list