tardarvstirarWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“tardar” and “tirar” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,579
“tardar” frequency rank
#661
“tirar” frequency rank
32240
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tardar tirar
Definition adiar demorar, procrastinar pôr para fora; retirar facilmente, em geral com as mãos

Where the eye mixes tardar and tirar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. tardar runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against tirar's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
tardar
5 ch
tirar

Why the eye confuses tardar with tirar

A purely visual mix-up. tardar (/tɐɾ.ˈdaɾ/) and tirar (/t͡ʃiˈɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃiˈɾa(h)]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32240, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tardar is recorded at frequency rank #31,579, classified as averb, pronounced /tɐɾ.ˈdaɾ/. tirar is at rank #661, tagged as averb, pronounced /t͡ʃiˈɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃiˈɾa(h)].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32240, this pair ranks #35,623 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tardar vs tirar

Shared letters: art. Private to "tardar": d. Private to "tirar": i.

"tardar" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "tirar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tardar ← atrdar · tadrar · taradr · tardarr · tarddar · tardra · tarrdar · tradar
  • tirar ← itrar · tiarr · tirarr · tirra · tirrar · triar · ttirar

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tardar" and "tirar" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/tɐɾ.ˈdaɾ/ versus /t͡ʃiˈɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃiˈɾa(h)]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "tardar" or "tirar" show up more?
"tirar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #661 in our Portuguese list, against #31,579 for "tardar". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tardar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tirar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #35,623 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tardar" and "tirar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tardar vs torrar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #35,623 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list