tãovstemWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tão is a adverb, tem is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tão” is an adverb and “tem” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#119
“tão” frequency rank
#33
“tem” frequency rank
152
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tão tem
Definition tanto, com tal intensidade terceira pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo do verbo ter

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set tão and tem apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
tão
3 ch
tem

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: tão is anadverb and temaverb. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 152, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tão is recorded at frequency rank #119, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˈtɐ̃w̃/. tem is at rank #33, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 152, this pair ranks #75,500 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of tão vs tem

Shared letters: t. Private to "tão": . Private to "tem": em.

"tão" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "tem" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

tão#119
tem#33

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tão" and "tem" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tão" is an adverb and "tem" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tão" or "tem"?
"tem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33 in our Portuguese list, against #119 for "tão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering tão vs tem

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “tão”; for a verb, it's “tem”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “tão” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list