rotavsrumaConfusable pair

Quick tell: rota is a noun, ruma is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rota” is a noun and “ruma” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,167
“rota” frequency rank
#44,577
“ruma” frequency rank
47744
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rota ruma
Definition itinerário que se percorre para ir de um lugar para outro; caminho; direção; rumo expressa comandamento por parte de boiadeiro para guiamento de bois

Where the eye mixes rota and ruma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rota
4 ch
ruma

Look-alike desk: rota vs ruma

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rota is /ˈRɔ.tɐ/ while ruma is /ˈxu.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47744, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rota is recorded at frequency rank #3,167, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈRɔ.tɐ/. ruma is at rank #44,577, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ˈxu.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47744, this pair ranks #17,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of rota vs ruma

Shared letters: ar. Private to "rota": ot. Private to "ruma": mu.

"rota" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "ruma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rotaorta · roat · rotta · rrota · rtoa
  • rumarmua · rruma · ruam · rumma · urma

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "rota" and "ruma" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rota" is a noun and "ruma" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "rota" vs "ruma" - which ranks higher?
"rota" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,167 in our Portuguese list, against #44,577 for "ruma". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rota" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ruma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #17,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rota" and "ruma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rimar vs ruma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #17,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list