riovsriscoConfusable pair

Which to use

“rio” and “risco” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#173
“rio” frequency rank
#1,084
“risco” frequency rank
1257
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rio risco
Definition curso por onde passa água doce continuamente (ou durante épocas específicas do ano) delineamento; modelo; plano; planta; sulco; traçado; traço

Where the eye mixes rio and risco

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
rio
5 ch
risco

Visual trap between rio and risco

A purely visual mix-up. rio (/ʁi.u/ [ʁiu̯]) and risco (/ˈRiʃ.ku/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1257, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rio is recorded at frequency rank #173, classified as anoun, pronounced /ʁi.u/ [ʁiu̯]. risco is at rank #1,084, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈRiʃ.ku/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1257, this pair ranks #74,333 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rio vs risco

Shared letters: ior. Private to "rio": -. Private to "risco": cs.

"rio" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "risco" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • riscoirsco · ricso · riscco · risoc · rissco · rrisco · rsico

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rio" for "risco" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ʁi.u/ [ʁiu̯] versus /ˈRiʃ.ku/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "rio" or "risco"?
"rio" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #173 in our Portuguese list, against #1,084 for "risco". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "rio" and "risco" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rio" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "risco" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #74,333 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rio" and "risco" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ratio vs rio". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #74,333 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list