ricovsrocaTell them apart

Quick tell: rico is a adjective, roca is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rico” is an adjective and “roca” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,724
“rico” frequency rank
#20,120
“roca” frequency rank
21844
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rico roca
Definition diz-se de quem tem muito dinheiro cana ou vara preparada para fiar

Letter map: rico vs roca

Shared letters muted; letters that set rico and roca apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
rico
4 ch
roca

Part-of-speech tell for rico / roca

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: rico is anadjective and rocaanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21844, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rico is recorded at frequency rank #1,724, classified as anadj. roca is at rank #20,120, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈRɔ.kɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21844, this pair ranks #48,320 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rico vs roca

Shared letters: cor. Private to "rico": i. Private to "roca": a.

"rico" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "roca" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ricoirco · rcio · ricco · rioc · rrico
  • rocaorca · rcoa · roac · rocca · rroca

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rico" for "roca" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rico" is an adjective and "roca" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "rico" or "roca" show up more?
"rico" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,724 in our Portuguese list, against #20,120 for "roca". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pair "rico" vs "roca" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rico" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "roca" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #48,320 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rico" and "roca" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "roca vs ruma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #48,320 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list