ratovsretroWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“rato” and “retro” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,246
“rato” frequency rank
#24,145
“retro” frequency rank
29391
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rato retro
Definition ratificado; de verdade comprovada que tem traço aspectual que remonta ou é similar a de coisa que já foi comum, vigente ou generalizado em tempo passado

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set rato and retro apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
rato
5 ch
retro

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. rato (/ˈRa.tu/) and retro (/ˈχɛ.tɾʊ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29391, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rato is recorded at frequency rank #5,246, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈRa.tu/. retro is at rank #24,145, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈχɛ.tɾʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29391, this pair ranks #39,261 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rato vs retro

Shared letters: ort. Private to "rato": a. Private to "retro": e.

"rato" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "retro" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ratoarto · raot · ratto · rrato · rtao
  • retroertro · rerto · retor · retrro · rettro · rretro · rtero

Frequency comparison

rato#5,246
retro#24,145

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rato" and "retro" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈRa.tu/ versus /ˈχɛ.tɾʊ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "rato" or "retro"?
"rato" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,246 in our Portuguese list, against #24,145 for "retro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering rato vs retro

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “rato” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list