ratavsrumaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: rata is a noun, ruma is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rata” is a noun and “ruma” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,790
“rata” frequency rank
#44,577
“ruma” frequency rank
70367
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rata ruma
Definition fêmea do rato; ratazana expressa comandamento por parte de boiadeiro para guiamento de bois

Letter map: rata vs ruma

Shared letters muted; letters that set rata and ruma apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
rata
4 ch
ruma

Grammar separator: rata vs ruma

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: rata is anoun and rumaanintj. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70367, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rata is recorded at frequency rank #25,790, classified as anoun. ruma is at rank #44,577, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ˈxu.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70367, this pair ranks #3,648 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of rata vs ruma

Shared letters: ar. Private to "rata": t. Private to "ruma": mu.

"rata" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "ruma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rataarta · raat · ratta · rrata · rtaa
  • rumarmua · rruma · ruam · rumma · urma

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rata" for "ruma" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rata" is a noun and "ruma" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "rata" or "ruma" show up more?
"rata" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,790 in our Portuguese list, against #44,577 for "ruma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've compared "rata" and "ruma". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rata" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ruma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #3,648 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rata" and "ruma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rimar vs ruma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #3,648 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list