raiavsruínaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“raia” and “ruína” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,104
“raia” frequency rank
#17,138
“ruína” frequency rank
40242
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature raia ruína
Definition o mesmo que arraia um prédio ou local destruído, decaído

Where the eye mixes raia and ruína

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. raia runs 4 letters (CVVV) against ruína's 5 (CVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
raia
5 ch
ruína

Why the eye confuses raia with ruína

A purely visual mix-up. raia (/ˈRaj.ɐ/) and ruína (/ˈʀwi.nɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40242, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

raia is recorded at frequency rank #23,104, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈRaj.ɐ/. ruína is at rank #17,138, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈʀwi.nɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40242, this pair ranks #25,916 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of raia vs ruína

Shared letters: ar. Private to "raia": i. Private to "ruína": nuí.

"raia" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "ruína" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • raia ← aria · raai · riaa · rraia

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "raia" and "ruína" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈRaj.ɐ/ versus /ˈʀwi.nɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "raia" or "ruína"?
"ruína" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,138 in our Portuguese list, against #23,104 for "raia". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "raia" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ruína" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #25,916 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "raia" and "ruína" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rabi vs raia". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #25,916 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list