Which to use
“raça” is a noun and “ruma” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #2,535
- “raça” frequency rank
- #44,577
- “ruma” frequency rank
- 47112
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | raça | ruma |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | conjunto de indivíduos que conservam, entre si, caracteres somáticos semelhantes; estas características são transmitidas por hereditariedade | expressa comandamento por parte de boiadeiro para guiamento de bois |
Where the eye mixes raça and ruma
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.
Look-alike desk: raça vs ruma
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: raça is /ˈRa.sɐ/ while ruma is /ˈxu.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47112, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
raça is recorded at frequency rank #2,535, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈRa.sɐ/. ruma is at rank #44,577, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ˈxu.mɐ/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 47112, this pair ranks #18,172 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of raça vs ruma
Shared letters: ar. Private to "raça": ç. Private to "ruma": mu.
"raça" · 4 letters · shape CVCV · "ruma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV
Known mistypes of this pair
- ruma ← rmua · rruma · ruam · rumma · urma
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "raça" and "ruma" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "raça" or "ruma"?
Useful next steps
Eye-level mix-up between "raça" and "ruma" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.
- Full dictionary entry for "raça" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "ruma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #18,172 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "raça" and "ruma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rimar vs ruma". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #18,172 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.