piolhovspolvoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“piolho” and “polvo” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,316
“piolho” frequency rank
#17,610
“polvo” frequency rank
49926
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature piolho polvo
Definition inseto parasita que suga o sangue de vertebrados e lhes transmite várias doenças pó, poeira

Where the eye mixes piolho and polvo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. piolho runs 6 letters (CVVCCV) against polvo's 5 (CVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
piolho
5 ch
polvo

Why the eye confuses piolho with polvo

A purely visual mix-up. piolho (/ˈpjo.ʎu/) and polvo (/ˈpɔl.vɔ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49926, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

piolho is recorded at frequency rank #32,316, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpjo.ʎu/. polvo is at rank #17,610, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɔl.vɔ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49926, this pair ranks #15,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of piolho vs polvo

Shared letters: lop. Private to "piolho": hi. Private to "polvo": v.

"piolho" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "polvo" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • piolho ← ipolho · piloho · piohlo · piolhho · piollho · pioloh · poilho · ppiolho
  • polvo ← oplvo · plovo · pollvo · polov · polvvo · povlo · ppolvo

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "piolho" and "polvo" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈpjo.ʎu/ versus /ˈpɔl.vɔ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "piolho" vs "polvo" - which ranks higher?
"polvo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,610 in our Portuguese list, against #32,316 for "piolho". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "piolho" and "polvo" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "piolho" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "polvo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #15,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "piolho" and "polvo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pilão vs piolho". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #15,053 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list