picarvspolarTell them apart

Quick tell: picar is a verb, polar is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“picar” is a verb and “polar” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,144
“picar” frequency rank
#14,674
“polar” frequency rank
40818
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature picar polar
Definition dar picadas em relativo aos polos

Where the eye mixes picar and polar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
picar
5 ch
polar

Look-alike desk: picar vs polar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: picar is /pi.ˈkaɾ/ while polar is /pu.ˈlaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40818, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

picar is recorded at frequency rank #26,144, classified as averb, pronounced /pi.ˈkaɾ/. polar is at rank #14,674, tagged as anadj, pronounced /pu.ˈlaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40818, this pair ranks #25,222 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of picar vs polar

Shared letters: apr. Private to "picar": ci. Private to "polar": lo.

"picar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "polar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • picaripcar · pciar · piacr · picarr · piccar · picra · ppicar
  • polaroplar · ploar · poalr · polarr · pollar · polra · ppolar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "picar" for "polar" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "picar" is a verb and "polar" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "picar" or "polar" show up more?
"polar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,674 in our Portuguese list, against #26,144 for "picar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "picar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "polar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #25,222 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "picar" and "polar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "picar vs pilão". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #25,222 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list