pesarvspirarConfusable pair

Quick tell: pesar is a noun, pirar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pesar” is a noun and “pirar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,088
“pesar” frequency rank
#24,423
“pirar” frequency rank
33511
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pesar pirar
Definition condolência endoidar

Where the eye mixes pesar and pirar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. pesar and pirar follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
pesar
5 ch
pirar

Look-alike desk: pesar vs pirar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pesar is /pɨ.ˈzaɾ/ while pirar is /pi.ˈɾaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33511, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pesar is recorded at frequency rank #9,088, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɨ.ˈzaɾ/. pirar is at rank #24,423, tagged as averb, pronounced /pi.ˈɾaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33511, this pair ranks #33,991 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pesar vs pirar

Shared letters: apr. Private to "pesar": es. Private to "pirar": i.

"pesar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "pirar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pesar ← epsar · peasr · pesarr · pessar · ppesar · psear
  • pirar ← iprar · piarr · pirarr · pirrar · ppirar · priar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pesar" for "pirar" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pesar" is a noun and "pirar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "pesar" or "pirar" show up more?
"pesar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,088 in our Portuguese list, against #24,423 for "pirar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "pesar" and "pirar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pesar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pirar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #33,991 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pesar" and "pirar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pilão vs pirar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #33,991 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list