pesadovspradoConfusable pair

Quick tell: pesado is a adjective, prado is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pesado” is an adjective and “prado” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,509
“pesado” frequency rank
#8,941
“prado” frequency rank
12450
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pesado prado
Definition que pesa muito terreno coberto de plantas herbáceas para alimento do gado

Where the eye mixes pesado and prado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. pesado runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against prado's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
pesado
5 ch
prado

Why the eye confuses pesado with prado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pesado is /pɨ.ˈza.du/ while prado is /ˈpɾa.du/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12450, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pesado is recorded at frequency rank #3,509, classified as anadj, pronounced /pɨ.ˈza.du/. prado is at rank #8,941, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɾa.du/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12450, this pair ranks #60,129 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pesado vs prado

Shared letters: adop. Private to "pesado": es. Private to "prado": r.

"pesado" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "prado" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pesado ← epsado · peasdo · pesaddo · pesaod · pesdao · pessado · ppesado · pseado
  • prado ← pardo · pprado · praddo · praod · prdao · prrado · rpado

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pesado" and "prado" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pesado" is an adjective and "prado" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pesado" or "prado"?
"pesado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,509 in our Portuguese list, against #8,941 for "prado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "pesado" and "prado" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pesado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #60,129 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pesado" and "prado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "prado vs prelado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #60,129 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list