personvspertoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: person is a noun, perto is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“person” is a noun and “perto” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,105
“person” frequency rank
#509
“perto” frequency rank
24614
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature person perto
Definition pessoa a pouca distância

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set person and perto apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
person
5 ch
perto

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: person is /ˈpøːsən/ while perto is /ˈpɛh.tʊ/, /ˈpɛr.tʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24614, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

person is recorded at frequency rank #24,105, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpøːsən/. perto is at rank #509, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈpɛh.tʊ/, /ˈpɛr.tʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24614, this pair ranks #44,952 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of person vs perto

Shared letters: eopr. Private to "person": ns. Private to "perto": t.

"person" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "perto" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • personeprson · perosn · perrson · persno · personn · persson · pesron · pperson
  • pertoeprto · perot · perrto · pertto · pperto

Frequency comparison

person#24,105
perto#509

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "person" and "perto" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "person" is a noun and "perto" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "person" or "perto"?
"perto" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #509 in our Portuguese list, against #24,105 for "person". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering person vs perto

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “person”; for an adverb, it's “perto”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “person” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list