pasmovspasseConfusable pair

Quick tell: pasmo is a adjective, passe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pasmo” is an adjective and “passe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,145
“pasmo” frequency rank
#2,337
“passe” frequency rank
44482
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pasmo passe
Definition espantado licença, permissão

Where the eye mixes pasmo and passe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
pasmo
5 ch
passe

Visual trap between pasmo and passe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pasmo is /ˈpaʒ.mu/ while passe is /ˈpa.sɨ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44482, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pasmo is recorded at frequency rank #42,145, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈpaʒ.mu/. passe is at rank #2,337, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈpa.sɨ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44482, this pair ranks #20,998 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pasmo vs passe

Shared letters: aps. Private to "pasmo": mo. Private to "passe": e.

"pasmo" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "passe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pasmoapsmo · pamso · pasmmo · pasom · passmo · ppasmo · psamo
  • passeapsse · pase · pases · ppasse · psase

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pasmo" and "passe" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pasmo" is an adjective and "passe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "pasmo" or "passe" show up more?
"passe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,337 in our Portuguese list, against #42,145 for "pasmo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pasmo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #20,998 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pasmo" and "passe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pasmo vs pomo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #20,998 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list