panvsplanoConfusable pair

Quick tell: pan is a noun, plano is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pan” is a noun and “plano” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,573
“pan” frequency rank
#571
“plano” frequency rank
5144
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pan plano
Definition a designação, dirigindo-se a uma pessoa pelo seu nome, apelido, título ou profissão; Sr. liso, sem maiores desníveis, nivelado

Where the eye mixes pan and plano

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
pan
5 ch
plano

Why the eye confuses pan with plano

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pan is /ˈpan while plano is /ˈplɐ.nu/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5144, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pan is recorded at frequency rank #4,573, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpan. plano is at rank #571, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈplɐ.nu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5144, this pair ranks #69,549 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pan vs plano

Shared letters: anp. Private to "pan": -. Private to "plano": lo.

"pan" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "plano" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • planolpano · palno · planno · plaon · pllano · plnao · pplano

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pan" and "plano" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pan" is a noun and "plano" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "pan" or "plano" show up more?
"plano" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #571 in our Portuguese list, against #4,573 for "pan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "plano" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #69,549 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pan" and "plano" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pan vs pix". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #69,549 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list