paísvspaleWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: país is a noun, pale is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“país” is a noun and “pale” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#214
“país” frequency rank
#45,514
“pale” frequency rank
45728
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature país pale
Definition região; terra pálido, claro, descorado

Where the eye mixes país and pale

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. país (CVVC) and pale (CVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
país
4 ch
pale

Visual trap between país and pale

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: país is /pɐ.ˈiʃ/ while pale is /peIl/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45728, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

país is recorded at frequency rank #214, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɐ.ˈiʃ/. pale is at rank #45,514, tagged as anadj, pronounced /peIl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45728, this pair ranks #19,667 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of país vs pale

Shared letters: ap. Private to "país": sí. Private to "pale": el.

"país" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "pale" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pale ← pael · palle · plae · ppale

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "país" and "pale" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "país" is a noun and "pale" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "país" or "pale" show up more?
"país" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #214 in our Portuguese list, against #45,514 for "pale". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "país" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pale" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #19,667 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "país" and "pale" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pale vs pola". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #19,667 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list