ocovsomoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: oco is a adjective, omo is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“oco” is an adjective and “omo” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,951
“oco” frequency rank
#40,711
“omo” frequency rank
68662
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature oco omo
Definition que não tem miolo ohm, unidade de medida de resistência elétrica no Sistema Internacional de Unidades (SI)

Where the eye mixes oco and omo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. oco and omo follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
oco
3 ch
omo

Visual trap between oco and omo

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: oco is /ˈo.ku/ while omo is /ˈo.mo/, /ˈɔ.mɔ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - c in “oco” becomes m in “omo”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68662, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

oco is recorded at frequency rank #27,951, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈo.ku/. omo is at rank #40,711, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈo.mo/, /ˈɔ.mɔ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68662, this pair ranks #4,205 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of oco vs omo

Shared letters: o. Private to "oco": c. Private to "omo": m.

"oco" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "omo" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "oco" and "omo" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "oco" is an adjective and "omo" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "oco" or "omo" show up more?
"oco" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,951 in our Portuguese list, against #40,711 for "omo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "oco" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "omo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #4,205 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "oco" and "omo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "omo vs oni". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #4,205 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list