nivsnuConfusable pair

Quick tell: ni is a pronoun, nu is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ni” is a pronoun and “nu” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,234
“ni” frequency rank
#5,663
“nu” frequency rank
13897
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ni nu
Definition nós, pronome da segunda pessoa do plural despido, em pelo, sem roupas

Letter map: ni vs nu

Shared letters muted; letters that set ni and nu apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
ni
2 ch
nu

Part-of-speech tell for ni / nu

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: ni is apronoun and nuanadjective. On the page they differ by a single letter - i in “ni” becomes u in “nu”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13897, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ni is recorded at frequency rank #8,234, classified as apron. nu is at rank #5,663, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈnu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13897, this pair ranks #58,317 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ni vs nu

Shared letters: n. Private to "ni": i. Private to "nu": u.

"ni" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "nu" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ni" and "nu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ni" is a pronoun and "nu" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ni" vs "nu" - which ranks higher?
"nu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,663 in our Portuguese list, against #8,234 for "ni". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pair "ni" vs "nu" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ni" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #58,317 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ni" and "nu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nami vs ni". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #58,317 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list