nauvsnurWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nau is a noun, nur is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nau” is a noun and “nur” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,867
“nau” frequency rank
#35,702
“nur” frequency rank
53569
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nau nur
Definition grande embarcação de guerra ou mercante, de tipo antigo apenas, somente, meramente

Where the eye mixes nau and nur

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. nau (CVV) and nur (CVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
nau
3 ch
nur

Look-alike desk: nau vs nur

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nau is /ˈnaw/ while nur is /nuːɐ̯/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53569, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nau is recorded at frequency rank #17,867, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈnaw/. nur is at rank #35,702, tagged as anadv, pronounced /nuːɐ̯/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53569, this pair ranks #11,943 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of nau vs nur

Shared letters: nu. Private to "nau": a. Private to "nur": r.

"nau" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "nur" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nau" for "nur" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nau" is a noun and "nur" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "nau" vs "nur" - which ranks higher?
"nau" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,867 in our Portuguese list, against #35,702 for "nur". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nau" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nur" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #11,943 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nau" and "nur" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Nauru vs nur". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #11,943 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list