navsnunWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: na is a contraction, nun is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“na” is a contraction and “nun” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17
“na” frequency rank
#39,280
“nun” frequency rank
39297
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature na nun
Definition contração da preposição em com o artigo definido a: agora, neste momento:

Where the eye mixes na and nun

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
na
3 ch
nun

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: na is /nɐ/ while nun is /ˈnuːn/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (contraction vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39297, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

na is recorded at frequency rank #17, classified as acontraction, pronounced /nɐ/. nun is at rank #39,280, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈnuːn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39297, this pair ranks #26,997 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of na vs nun

Shared letters: n. Private to "na": a. Private to "nun": u.

"na" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "nun" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "na" and "nun" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "na" is a contraction and "nun" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "na" or "nun"?
"na" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17 in our Portuguese list, against #39,280 for "nun". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "na" and "nun". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "na" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nun" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #26,997 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "na" and "nun" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "noon vs nun". Nearby pair

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list