milvsmimWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: mil is a adjective, mim is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mil” is an adjective and “mim” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#263
“mil” frequency rank
#113
“mim” frequency rank
376
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mil mim
Definition muitos, inúmeros, uma grande quantidade: caso oblíquo do pronome pessoal da primeira pessoa, usado após preposições (a, ante, após, até, contra, de, desde, entre, para, por, sem, sobre)

Where the eye mixes mil and mim

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
mil
3 ch
mim

Why the eye confuses mil with mim

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: mil is /miw/, /mil/ while mim is /ˈmĩ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - l in “mil” becomes m in “mim”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 376, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mil is recorded at frequency rank #263, classified as anadj, pronounced /miw/, /mil/. mim is at rank #113, tagged as apron, pronounced /ˈmĩ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 376, this pair ranks #75,257 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mil vs mim

Shared letters: im. Private to "mil": l. Private to "mim": -.

"mil" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "mim" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mil" for "mim" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mil" is an adjective and "mim" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "mil" or "mim" show up more?
"mim" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #113 in our Portuguese list, against #263 for "mil". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mil" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mim" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #75,257 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mil" and "mim" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maa vs mil". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #75,257 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list