matvsmelTell them apart

Which to use

“mat” and “mel” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,805
“mat” frequency rank
#2,843
“mel” frequency rank
24648
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mat mel
Definition casamento substância doce, espessa e viscosa elaborada pelas abelhas nas colmeias

Where the eye mixes mat and mel

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
mat
3 ch
mel

Visual trap between mat and mel

A purely visual mix-up. mat (/mat/) and mel (/ˈmɛɫ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24648, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mat is recorded at frequency rank #21,805, classified as anoun, pronounced /mat/. mel is at rank #2,843, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɛɫ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24648, this pair ranks #44,902 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mat vs mel

Shared letters: m. Private to "mat": at. Private to "mel": el.

"mat" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "mel" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mat" for "mel" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/mat/ versus /ˈmɛɫ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "mat" or "mel"?
"mel" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,843 in our Portuguese list, against #21,805 for "mat". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mat" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mel" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #44,902 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mat" and "mel" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maa vs mat". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #44,902 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list