maisvsmalWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“mais” and “mal” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23
“mais” frequency rank
#319
“mal” frequency rank
342
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mais mal
Definition avançadamente (designa aumento) de forma pouco satisfatória

Where the eye mixes mais and mal

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
mais
3 ch
mal

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. mais (/mäjʃ/) and mal (/ˈmaw/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 342, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mais is recorded at frequency rank #23, classified as anadv, pronounced /mäjʃ/. mal is at rank #319, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈmaw/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 342, this pair ranks #75,295 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mais vs mal

Shared letters: am. Private to "mais": is. Private to "mal": l.

"mais" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "mal" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maisamis · maiss · masi · mias · mmais

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "mais" and "mal" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/mäjʃ/ versus /ˈmaw/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "mais" or "mal"?
"mais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23 in our Portuguese list, against #319 for "mal". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "mais" and "mal". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mal" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #75,295 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mais" and "mal" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maa vs mal". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list