machadovsmalhadoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: machado is a noun, malhado is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“machado” is a noun and “malhado” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,891
“machado” frequency rank
#36,532
“malhado” frequency rank
39423
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature machado malhado
Definition ferramenta cortante composta de um cabo (usualmente de madeira) e uma cabeça (usualmente de ferro) com gumes de um ou dois lados animal que possui manchas ou malhas

Where the eye mixes machado and malhado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. machado and malhado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
machado
7 ch
malhado

Why the eye confuses machado with malhado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: machado is /mɐ.ˈʃa.du/ while malhado is /mɐ.ˈʎa.du/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - c in “machado” becomes l in “malhado”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39423, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

machado is recorded at frequency rank #2,891, classified as anoun, pronounced /mɐ.ˈʃa.du/. malhado is at rank #36,532, tagged as anadj, pronounced /mɐ.ˈʎa.du/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39423, this pair ranks #26,827 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of machado vs malhado

Shared letters: adhmo. Private to "machado": c. Private to "malhado": l.

"machado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "malhado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • machado ← amchado · macahdo · macchado · machaddo · machaod · machdao · machhado · mahcado
  • malhado ← amlhado · mahlado · malahdo · malhaddo · malhaod · malhdao · malhhado · mallhado

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "machado" and "malhado" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "machado" is a noun and "malhado" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "machado" vs "malhado" - which ranks higher?
"machado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,891 in our Portuguese list, against #36,532 for "malhado". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "machado" and "malhado" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "machado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "malhado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #26,827 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "machado" and "malhado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "malhado vs melado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #26,827 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list