maçãvsmamãTell them apart

Which to use

“maçã” and “mamã” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,309
“maçã” frequency rank
#29,037
“mamã” frequency rank
36346
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maçã mamã
Definition o fruto comestível da macieira mãe

Where the eye mixes maçã and mamã

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. maçã and mamã follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
maçã
4 ch
mamã

Why the eye confuses maçã with mamã

A purely visual mix-up. maçã (/mɐ.ˈsɐ̃/) and mamã (/mɜˈmɜ̃/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - ç in “maçã” becomes m in “mamã”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36346, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maçã is recorded at frequency rank #7,309, classified as anoun, pronounced /mɐ.ˈsɐ̃/. mamã is at rank #29,037, tagged as anoun, pronounced /mɜˈmɜ̃/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36346, this pair ranks #30,502 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of maçã vs mamã

Shared letters: amã. Private to "maçã": ç. Private to "mamã": -.

"maçã" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "mamã" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "maçã" and "mamã" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/mɐ.ˈsɐ̃/ versus /mɜˈmɜ̃/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "maçã" or "mamã"?
"maçã" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,309 in our Portuguese list, against #29,037 for "mamã". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "maçã" and "mamã" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maçã" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mamã" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,502 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maçã" and "mamã" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maa vs mamã". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #30,502 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list