luavsluzWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“lua” and “luz” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,619
“lua” frequency rank
#604
“luz” frequency rank
2223
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lua luz
Definition satélite natural da Terra, que se destaca no céu durante a noite única radiação captada pelo olho humano

Where the eye mixes lua and luz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
lua
3 ch
luz

Why the eye confuses lua with luz

A purely visual mix-up. lua (/'lua/) and luz (/ˈluʃ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “lua” becomes z in “luz”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2223, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lua is recorded at frequency rank #1,619, classified as anoun, pronounced /'lua/. luz is at rank #604, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈluʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2223, this pair ranks #73,232 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lua vs luz

Shared letters: lu. Private to "lua": a. Private to "luz": z.

"lua" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "luz" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lua" and "luz" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/'lua/ versus /ˈluʃ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "lua" or "luz" show up more?
"luz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #604 in our Portuguese list, against #1,619 for "lua". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lua" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "luz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #73,232 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lua" and "luz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "laca vs lua". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #73,232 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list