jávsjoiaConfusable pair

Quick tell: já is a adverb, joia is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“já” is an adverb and “joia” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41
“já” frequency rank
#14,632
“joia” frequency rank
14673
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature já joia
Definition imediatamente agrandante, bom, ótimo

Where the eye mixes já and joia

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. já runs 2 letters (CV) against joia's 4 (CVVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

2 ch
já
4 ch
joia

Visual trap between já and joia

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: já is /ˈʒa/ while joia is /ˈʒɔj.ɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14673, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

já is recorded at frequency rank #41, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˈʒa/. joia is at rank #14,632, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈʒɔj.ɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14673, this pair ranks #57,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of já vs joia

Shared letters: j. Private to "já": á. Private to "joia": aio.

"já" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "joia" · 4 letters · shape CVVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • joia ← jioa · jjoia · joai · ojia

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "já" for "joia" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "já" is an adverb and "joia" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "já" or "joia" show up more?
"já" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #41 in our Portuguese list, against #14,632 for "joia". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "já" and "joia" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "já" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "joia" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #57,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "já" and "joia" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "joia vs jovial". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #57,345 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list