IranvsironWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Iran” and “iron” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,248
“Iran” frequency rank
#13,963
“iron” frequency rank
42211
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Iran iron
Definition Irão/Irã ferro, elemento químico de número atômico 26 e símbolo Fe

Where the eye mixes Iran and iron

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Iran and iron follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
Iran
4 ch
iron

Why the eye confuses Iran with iron

A purely visual mix-up. Iran (/i.ˈʀaːn/) and iron (/ˈaɪərn/, ouvir^(fonte ?)) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “Iran” becomes o in “iron”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42211, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Iran is recorded at frequency rank #28,248, classified as anoun, pronounced /i.ˈʀaːn/. iron is at rank #13,963, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈaɪərn/, ouvir^(fonte ?).

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42211, this pair ranks #23,599 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Iran vs iron

Shared letters: inr. Private to "Iran": a. Private to "iron": o.

"Iran" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "iron" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Iran ← iarn · irann · irna · irran · rian
  • iron ← iorn · irno · ironn · irron · rion

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Iran" and "iron" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/i.ˈʀaːn/ versus /ˈaɪərn/, ouvir^(fonte ?)) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Iran" or "iron"?
"iron" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,963 in our Portuguese list, against #28,248 for "Iran". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Iran" and "iron" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Iran" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "iron" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #23,599 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Iran" and "iron" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ina vs Iran". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #23,599 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list