iovsíonWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: io is a adverb, íon is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“io” is an adverb and “íon” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,900
“io” frequency rank
#44,174
“íon” frequency rank
63074
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature io íon
Definition sempre espécie química eletricamente carregada, geralmente um átomo ou molécula que perdeu ou ganhou elétrons

Letter map: io vs íon

Shared letters muted; letters that set io and íon apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
io
3 ch
íon

Role in the sentence - io and íon

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: io is anadverb and íonanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63074, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

io is recorded at frequency rank #18,900, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˈi.o/, /ˈi.ɔ/. íon is at rank #44,174, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63074, this pair ranks #6,370 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of io vs íon

Shared letters: o. Private to "io": i. Private to "íon": .

"io" · 2 letters · shape VV  ·  "íon" · 3 letters · shape VVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "io" and "íon" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "io" is an adverb and "íon" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "io" or "íon" show up more?
"io" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,900 in our Portuguese list, against #44,174 for "íon". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "io" and "íon".

  • Full dictionary entry for "io" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "íon" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #6,370 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "io" and "íon" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ino vs íon". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #6,370 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list