insvsirConfusable pair

Quick tell: ins is a preposition, ir is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ins” is a preposition and “ir” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,900
“ins” frequency rank
#162
“ir” frequency rank
28062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ins ir
Definition ao, no, dendro do mover-se de um lugar para outro

Letter map: ins vs ir

Shared letters muted; letters that set ins and ir apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
ins
2 ch
ir

Role in the sentence - ins and ir

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: ins is apreposition and iraverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ins is recorded at frequency rank #27,900, classified as aprep, pronounced /ɪns/. ir is at rank #162, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28062, this pair ranks #40,805 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ins vs ir

Shared letters: i. Private to "ins": ns. Private to "ir": r.

"ins" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "ir" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ins" and "ir" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ins" is a preposition and "ir" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ins" vs "ir" - which ranks higher?
"ir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #162 in our Portuguese list, against #27,900 for "ins". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "ins" and "ir".

  • Full dictionary entry for "ins" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #40,805 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ins" and "ir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ino vs ins". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #40,805 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list