incitarvsirritarWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“incitar” and “irritar” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,887
“incitar” frequency rank
#12,920
“irritar” frequency rank
40807
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature incitar irritar
Definition instigar causar irritação a

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set incitar and irritar apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
incitar
7 ch
irritar

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. incitar (/ĩ.si.ˈtaɾ/) and irritar (/i.hiˈta(h)/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40807, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

incitar is recorded at frequency rank #27,887, classified as averb, pronounced /ĩ.si.ˈtaɾ/. irritar is at rank #12,920, tagged as averb, pronounced /i.hiˈta(h)/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40807, this pair ranks #25,239 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of incitar vs irritar

Shared letters: airt. Private to "incitar": cn. Private to "irritar": -.

"incitar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "irritar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • incitaricnitar · inccitar · inciatr · incitarr · incitra · incittar · inctiar · inictar
  • irritaririrtar · iritar · irriatr · irritarr · irritra · irrittar · irrtiar · riritar

Frequency comparison

incitar#27,887
irritar#12,920

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "incitar" and "irritar" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ĩ.si.ˈtaɾ/ versus /i.hiˈta(h)/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "incitar" or "irritar"?
"irritar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,920 in our Portuguese list, against #27,887 for "incitar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering incitar vs irritar

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “incitar” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list