inavsiraWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ina” and “ira” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,904
“ina” frequency rank
#5,314
“ira” frequency rank
50218
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ina ira
Definition mãe cólera

Where the eye mixes ina and ira

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. ina and ira follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
ina
3 ch
ira

Why the eye confuses ina with ira

A purely visual mix-up. ina (/iˈna/, [ʔɪˈnʌ]) and ira (/ˈi.ɾɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - n in “ina” becomes r in “ira”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50218, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ina is recorded at frequency rank #44,904, classified as anoun, pronounced /iˈna/, [ʔɪˈnʌ]. ira is at rank #5,314, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈi.ɾɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50218, this pair ranks #14,763 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ina vs ira

Shared letters: ai. Private to "ina": n. Private to "ira": r.

"ina" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "ira" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ina" and "ira" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/iˈna/, [ʔɪˈnʌ] versus /ˈi.ɾɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ina" vs "ira" - which ranks higher?
"ira" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,314 in our Portuguese list, against #44,904 for "ina". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ina" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ira" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #14,763 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ina" and "ira" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ina vs ino". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #14,763 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list