iavsilsWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: ia is a verb, ils is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ia” is a verb and “ils” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#600
“ia” frequency rank
#44,900
“ils” frequency rank
45500
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ia ils
Definition primeira pessoa do singular do pretérito imperfeito do indicativo do verbo ir eles

Where the eye mixes ia and ils

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
ia
3 ch
ils

Why the eye confuses ia with ils

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ia is /ˈi.ɐ/ while ils is \il\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45500, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ia is recorded at frequency rank #600, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈi.ɐ/. ils is at rank #44,900, tagged as apron, pronounced \il\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45500, this pair ranks #19,892 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ia vs ils

Shared letters: i. Private to "ia": a. Private to "ils": ls.

"ia" · 2 letters · shape VV  ·  "ils" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ia" and "ils" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ia" is a verb and "ils" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ia" vs "ils" - which ranks higher?
"ia" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #600 in our Portuguese list, against #44,900 for "ils". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ia" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ils" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #19,892 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ia" and "ils" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ils vs ino". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #19,892 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list