humvshurtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hum is a intj, hurt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hum” is an intj and “hurt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,922
“hum” frequency rank
#23,362
“hurt” frequency rank
31284
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hum hurt
Definition (com realização com alongamento da vogal nasal) expressa dúvida, receio, inquietação, reticência machucado, ferido

Where the eye mixes hum and hurt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
hum
4 ch
hurt

Visual trap between hum and hurt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hum is /ˈũ/ while hurt is /hɜːt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31284, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hum is recorded at frequency rank #7,922, classified as anintj, pronounced /ˈũ/. hurt is at rank #23,362, tagged as anadj, pronounced /hɜːt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31284, this pair ranks #36,851 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hum vs hurt

Shared letters: hu. Private to "hum": m. Private to "hurt": rt.

"hum" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hurt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hurthhurt · hrut · hurrt · hurtt · hutr · uhrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hum" and "hurt" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hum" is an intj and "hurt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "hum" vs "hurt" - which ranks higher?
"hum" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,922 in our Portuguese list, against #23,362 for "hurt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hum" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hurt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #36,851 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hum" and "hurt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hui vs hurt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #36,851 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list