harémvshemWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: harém is a noun, hem is an intj, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“harém” is a noun and “hem” is an intj - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,624
“harém” frequency rank
#27,124
“hem” frequency rank
62748
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature harém hem
Definition parte do palácio onde vivem as mulheres (entre os povos muçulmanos) expressa incompreensão, não entendimento, simultaneamente comunicando àquele ao qual se dirige, que elucide o sentido, o nexo, que dê clareza ou que melhor se fale ou expresse o que se acabou de comunicar

Where the eye mixes harém and hem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
harém
3 ch
hem

Look-alike desk: harém vs hem

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: harém is /a.ˈɾɐ̃j̃/ while hem is /ẽɲ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs intj), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62748, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

harém is recorded at frequency rank #35,624, classified as anoun, pronounced /a.ˈɾɐ̃j̃/. hem is at rank #27,124, tagged as anintj, pronounced /ẽɲ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62748, this pair ranks #6,509 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of harém vs hem

Shared letters: hm. Private to "harém": aré. Private to "hem": e.

"harém" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "hem" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "harém" for "hem" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "harém" is a noun and "hem" an intj, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "harém" or "hem" show up more?
"hem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,124 in our Portuguese list, against #35,624 for "harém". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "harém" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #6,509 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "harém" and "hem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "haber vs harém". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #6,509 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list