famavsfumeWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“fama” and “fume” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,766
“fama” frequency rank
#32,617
“fume” frequency rank
36383
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fama fume
Definition conceito (bom ou mau) que um grupo humano tem de alguém ou de algo; reputação gás ou vapor com cheiro forte e perigoso de inalar. São partículas sólidas formadas por condensação do estado gasoso, por exemplo, óxidos de metais volatilizados.

Where the eye mixes fama and fume

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
fama
4 ch
fume

Look-alike desk: fama vs fume

A purely visual mix-up. fama (/ˈfɐ.mɐ/) and fume (/fjuːm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36383, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fama is recorded at frequency rank #3,766, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈfɐ.mɐ/. fume is at rank #32,617, tagged as anoun, pronounced /fjuːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36383, this pair ranks #30,442 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of fama vs fume

Shared letters: fm. Private to "fama": a. Private to "fume": eu.

"fama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "fume" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • famaafma · faam · famma · ffama · fmaa
  • fumeffume · fmue · fuem · fumme · ufme

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "fama" and "fume" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈfɐ.mɐ/ versus /fjuːm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "fama" or "fume"?
"fama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,766 in our Portuguese list, against #32,617 for "fume". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fama" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fume" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,442 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fama" and "fume" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fuck vs fume". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #30,442 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list