estovsexatoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: esto is a noun, exato is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“esto” is a noun and “exato” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,970
“esto” frequency rank
#4,642
“exato” frequency rank
27612
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature esto exato
Definition agitação das águas do mar; maré; preamar o que não tem erro ou qualquer falta

Letter map: esto vs exato

Shared letters muted; letters that set esto and exato apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. esto runs 4 letters (VCCV) against exato's 5 (VCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
esto
5 ch
exato

Role in the sentence - esto and exato

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: esto is anoun and exatoanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27612, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

esto is recorded at frequency rank #22,970, classified as anoun. exato is at rank #4,642, tagged as anadj, pronounced /i.ˈza.tu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27612, this pair ranks #41,340 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of esto vs exato

Shared letters: eot. Private to "esto": s. Private to "exato": ax.

"esto" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "exato" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • esto ← esot · essto · estto · etso · seto
  • exato ← eaxto · exaot · exatto · extao · exxato · xeato

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "esto" and "exato" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "esto" is a noun and "exato" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "esto" or "exato"?
"exato" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,642 in our Portuguese list, against #22,970 for "esto". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "esto" and "exato".

  • Full dictionary entry for "esto" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "exato" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #41,340 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "esto" and "exato" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "elio vs esto". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #41,340 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list