espertovsespíritoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: esperto is a adjective, espírito is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“esperto” is an adjective and “espírito” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,905
“esperto” frequency rank
#1,191
“espírito” frequency rank
9096
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature esperto espírito
Definition o mesmo que desperto alma

Where the eye mixes esperto and espírito

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. esperto runs 7 letters (VCCVCCV) against espírito's 8 (VCCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
esperto
8 ch
espírito

Visual trap between esperto and espírito

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: esperto is /isˈpɛʁ.tu/ [isˈpɛh.tu], /esˈpɛʁ.tu/ [esˈpɛh.tu] while espírito is /es.ˈpi.ɾi.tu/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9096, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

esperto is recorded at frequency rank #7,905, classified as anadj, pronounced /isˈpɛʁ.tu/ [isˈpɛh.tu], /esˈpɛʁ.tu/ [esˈpɛh.tu]. espírito is at rank #1,191, tagged as anoun, pronounced /es.ˈpi.ɾi.tu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9096, this pair ranks #64,458 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of esperto vs espírito

Shared letters: eoprst. Private to "esperto": -. Private to "espírito": ií.

"esperto" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "espírito" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • esperto ← epserto · eseprto · esperot · esperrto · espertto · espetro · espperto · espreto

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "esperto" for "espírito" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "esperto" is an adjective and "espírito" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "esperto" or "espírito" show up more?
"espírito" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,191 in our Portuguese list, against #7,905 for "esperto". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "esperto" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espírito" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #64,458 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "esperto" and "espírito" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "esperto vs esterno". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #64,458 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list