esgotadovsesgotarWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: esgotado is a adjective, esgotar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“esgotado” is an adjective and “esgotar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,753
“esgotado” frequency rank
#24,315
“esgotar” frequency rank
41068
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature esgotado esgotar
Definition no fim das forças esvaziar

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set esgotado and esgotar apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
esgotado
7 ch
esgotar

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: esgotado is /iʒ.ɡu.ˈta.du/ while esgotar is /iʒ.ɡu.ˈtaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41068, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

esgotado is recorded at frequency rank #16,753, classified as anadj, pronounced /iʒ.ɡu.ˈta.du/. esgotar is at rank #24,315, tagged as averb, pronounced /iʒ.ɡu.ˈtaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41068, this pair ranks #24,936 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of esgotado vs esgotar

Shared letters: aegost. Private to "esgotado": d. Private to "esgotar": r.

"esgotado" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV  ·  "esgotar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • esgotadoegsotado · esggotado · esgoatdo · esgotaddo · esgotaod · esgotdao · esgottado · esgtoado
  • esgotaregsotar · esggotar · esgoatr · esgotarr · esgotra · esgottar · esgtoar · esogtar

Frequency comparison

esgotado#16,753
esgotar#24,315

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "esgotado" and "esgotar" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "esgotado" is an adjective and "esgotar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "esgotado" or "esgotar"?
"esgotado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,753 in our Portuguese list, against #24,315 for "esgotar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering esgotado vs esgotar

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “esgotado”; for a verb, it's “esgotar”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “esgotado” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list