escassovsexcessoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: escasso is a adjective, excesso is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“escasso” is an adjective and “excesso” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,313
“escasso” frequency rank
#5,422
“excesso” frequency rank
28735
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature escasso excesso
Definition de que há pouco diferença para mais:

Where the eye mixes escasso and excesso

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
escasso
7 ch
excesso

Why the eye confuses escasso with excesso

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: escasso is /iʃ.ˈka.su/ while excesso is /ɐjʃ.ˈsɛ.su/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28735, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

escasso is recorded at frequency rank #23,313, classified as anadj, pronounced /iʃ.ˈka.su/. excesso is at rank #5,422, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɐjʃ.ˈsɛ.su/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28735, this pair ranks #40,059 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of escasso vs excesso

Shared letters: ceos. Private to "escasso": a. Private to "excesso": x.

"escasso" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "excesso" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • escassoecsasso · esacsso · escaso · escasos · esccasso · escsaso · esscasso · secasso
  • excessoecxesso · exccesso · exceso · excesos · excseso · execsso · exxcesso · xecesso

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "escasso" for "excesso" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "escasso" is an adjective and "excesso" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "escasso" or "excesso" show up more?
"excesso" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,422 in our Portuguese list, against #23,313 for "escasso". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "escasso" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "excesso" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #40,059 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "escasso" and "excesso" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "excerto vs excesso". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #40,059 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list