dervsdiezWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: der is a verb, diez is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“der” is a verb and “diez” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,567
“der” frequency rank
#44,810
“diez” frequency rank
46377
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature der diez
Definition primeira pessoa do singular do futuro do conjuntivo/subjuntivo do verbo dar o número dez

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set der and diez apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
der
4 ch
diez

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: der is /dɛɾ/, /dɛ/ while diez is /dĭeθ/ ouvir^(fonte ?). Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs num), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46377, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

der is recorded at frequency rank #1,567, classified as averb, pronounced /dɛɾ/, /dɛ/. diez is at rank #44,810, tagged as anum, pronounced /dĭeθ/ ouvir^(fonte ?).

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46377, this pair ranks #18,931 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of der vs diez

Shared letters: de. Private to "der": r. Private to "diez": iz.

"der" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "diez" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • diezddiez · deiz · diezz · idez

Frequency comparison

der#1,567
diez#44,810

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "der" and "diez" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "der" is a verb and "diez" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "der" or "diez"?
"der" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,567 in our Portuguese list, against #44,810 for "diez". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering der vs diez

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “der”; for a num, it's “diez”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “der” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list