cortêsvscortesiaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cortês is a adjective, cortesia is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cortês” is an adjective and “cortesia” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,024
“cortês” frequency rank
#9,319
“cortesia” frequency rank
36343
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cortês cortesia
Definition que tem cortesia qualidade de cortês

Letter map: cortês vs cortesia

Shared letters muted; letters that set cortês and cortesia apart highlighted. Shared run: 5. cortês runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against cortesia's 8 (CVCCVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
cortês
8 ch
cortesia

Grammar separator: cortês vs cortesia

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: cortês is anadjective and cortesiaanoun. On the page they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36343, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cortês is recorded at frequency rank #27,024, classified as anadj, pronounced /kuɾ.ˈteʃ/. cortesia is at rank #9,319, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36343, this pair ranks #30,506 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cortês vs cortesia

Shared letters: corst. Private to "cortês": ê. Private to "cortesia": aei.

"cortês" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "cortesia" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cortesia ← ccortesia · coretsia · corrtesia · corteisa · cortesai · cortessia · cortseia · corttesia

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cortês" and "cortesia" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cortês" is an adjective and "cortesia" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cortês" or "cortesia" show up more?
"cortesia" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,319 in our Portuguese list, against #27,024 for "cortês". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "cortês" and "cortesia".

  • Full dictionary entry for "cortês" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cortesia" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,506 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cortês" and "cortesia" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Ceres vs cortês". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #30,506 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list