comavscosaTell them apart

Which to use

“coma” and “cosa” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,925
“coma” frequency rank
#31,312
“cosa” frequency rank
37237
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature coma cosa
Definition estado patológico de inconsciência em que, até onde se sabe, o organismo mantém pouco mais do que as funções respiratória e circulatória: coisa

Where the eye mixes coma and cosa

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
coma
4 ch
cosa

Look-alike desk: coma vs cosa

A purely visual mix-up. coma (/ˈko.mɐ/) and cosa (/'kɔ.sa/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - m in “coma” becomes s in “cosa”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37237, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

coma is recorded at frequency rank #5,925, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈko.mɐ/. cosa is at rank #31,312, tagged as anoun, pronounced /'kɔ.sa/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37237, this pair ranks #29,424 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of coma vs cosa

Shared letters: aco. Private to "coma": m. Private to "cosa": s.

"coma" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "cosa" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • comaccoma · cmoa · coam · comma · ocma
  • cosaccosa · cossa · csoa · ocsa

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "coma" and "cosa" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈko.mɐ/ versus /'kɔ.sa/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "coma" or "cosa" show up more?
"coma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,925 in our Portuguese list, against #31,312 for "cosa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "coma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cosa" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #29,424 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "coma" and "cosa" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "conca vs cosa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #29,424 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list