cóleravscólicaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“cólera” and “cólica” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,025
“cólera” frequency rank
#34,652
“cólica” frequency rank
50677
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cólera cólica
Definition indignação dor intensa na cavidade abdominal

Where the eye mixes cólera and cólica

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. cólera and cólica follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
cólera
6 ch
cólica

Visual trap between cólera and cólica

A purely visual mix-up. cólera (/ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/) and cólica (/ˈkɔ.li.kɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50677, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cólera is recorded at frequency rank #16,025, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/. cólica is at rank #34,652, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɔ.li.kɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50677, this pair ranks #14,278 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cólera vs cólica

Shared letters: acló. Private to "cólera": er. Private to "cólica": i.

"cólera" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "cólica" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cólera" for "cólica" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈkɔ.lɨ.ɾɐ/ versus /ˈkɔ.li.kɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "cólera" vs "cólica" - which ranks higher?
"cólera" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,025 in our Portuguese list, against #34,652 for "cólica". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cólera" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cólica" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #14,278 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cólera" and "cólica" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cólica vs conca". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #14,278 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list